- KYPROLIS® (carfilzomib) is indicated in combination with dexamethasone, or with lenalidomide plus dexamethasone, or with daratumumab plus dexamethasone, ... Read More Read Less
Powered for PFS
KYPROLIS® + dex demonstrated up to ~ 42 MONTHS
mPFS when paired with an anti-CD38 mAb1,2
Isa-Kd
IKEMA trial: At a median follow-up of
44 months,
mPFS was 41.7 months with Isa-Kd vs 20.8 months with Kd.1,*
(HR = 0.59; 95.4% CI: 0.42-0.83)
IKEMA (Isa-Kd vs Kd): Randomized,
open-label,
multicenter trial of 302 patients with RRMM who were randomized 3:2 to receive
Isa-Kd (n = 179) or Kd (n = 123) with KYPROLIS® 56 mg/m2 twice weekly for
28-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary
endpoint was PFS.3,†
DKd
CANDOR trial: At a median follow-up of nearly 28 months, mPFS was 28.6 months with DKd vs 15.2 months with Kd.2
(HR = 0.59; 95% CI: 0.45-0.78)
CANDOR (DKd vs Kd): Randomized,
open-label,
multicenter trial of 466 patients with RRMM who were randomized 2:1 to receive
DKd (n = 312) or Kd (n = 154) with KYPROLIS® 56 mg/m2 twice weekly for 28-day
cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary
endpoint was PFS.2,‡
*Analysis censoring PFS events occurring > 8 weeks from the last valid disease assessment.
†As of the primary analysis, with a median follow-up of 20.7 months, the primary endpoint of improved median PFS was met. Median PFS was not reached for Isa-Kd vs 20.27 months for Kd (HR = 0.55; 95% CI: 0.37-0.82; P = 0.0032).
‡As of the primary analysis, with a median follow-up of ~ 17 months, the primary endpoint of improved median PFS was met. Median PFS was not reached for DKd vs 15.8 months for Kd (HR = 0.63; 95% CI: 0.46-0.85; P = 0.0014, one-sided). Select secondary endpoints included ORR, MRD-negative CR rate at 12 months, and safety.2,4
CI = confidence interval; dex = dexamethasone; HR = hazard ratio; Kd =
carfilzomib + dexamethasone; mAb = monoclonal antibody; mPFS = median
progression-free survival;
PFS = progression-free
survival; RRMM = relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (1 to 3 prior lines
of therapy).
Guideline recommended
Carfilzomib (KYPROLIS®) is part of certain National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®) and IMWG treatment recommendations.5,6
Carfilzomib (KYPROLIS®) combinations received NCCN Category 1 recommendations for treating RRMM at first relapse and beyond.5
preferred regimens at first relapse include KYPROLIS® (carfilzomib) in the IMWG recommendations.6,*,†
For patients refractory to lenalidomide:6,‡ DKd and Isa-Kd are 2 of the 3 preferred options
For patients not refractory to lenalidomide:6,§ KRd is 1 of 2 preferred options
Either refractory or not refractory to lenalidomide:6 Kd is an alternative option and the only doublet included
*These recommendations represent the opinion of the IMWG. According to the IMWG, these recommendations are based on currently available phase 2 and phase 3 clinical trial data while also recognizing the challenges and limitations of clinical trials and translating study results into real-world practice.
†IMWG defines “preferred” as a Grade 1A recommendation; Grade 1A = strong recommendation, high-quality evidence.7
‡Refractory to lenalidomide is defined as patients who experienced disease progression while taking lenalidomide as part of their frontline therapy.
§Not refractory to lenalidomide is defined as patients who did not receive lenalidomide as part of their frontline regimen or as maintenance therapy, or who were treated with a fixed duration of lenalidomide with progression occurring more than 6 months after cessation of therapy.
DKd = carfilzomib + daratumumab + dexamethasone; Isa-Kd = carfilzomib + isatuximab-irfc + dexamethasone; Kd = carfilzomib + dexamethasone; KRd = carfilzomib + lenalidomide + dexamethasone; NCCN = National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®).
Choose a combination with lasting benefits for your patients
Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information.
Please see accompanying full Prescribing Information.
References: 1. Martin T, Dimopoulos MA, Mikhael J, et al. Isatuximab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma: updated results from IKEMA, a randomized Phase 3 study. Blood Cancer J. 2023;13:72. 2. Usmani SZ, Quach H, Mateos MV, et al. Carfilzomib, dexamethasone, and daratumumab versus carfilzomib and dexamethasone for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (CANDOR): updated outcomes from a randomised, multicentre, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2022;23:65-76. 3. SARCLISA® (isatuximab-irfc) prescribing information. Bridgewater, NJ: sanofi-aventis U.S. 4. KYPROLIS® (carfilzomib) prescribing information, Onyx Pharmaceuticals Inc., an Amgen Inc. subsidiary. 5. Referenced with permission from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines®) for Multiple Myeloma V.3.2024. © National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc. 2024. All rights reserved. Accessed April 8, 2024. To view the most recent and complete version of the guideline, go online to NCCN.org. NCCN makes no warranties of any kind whatsoever regarding their content, use or application and disclaims any responsibility for their application or use in any way. 6. Moreau P, Kumar SK, San Miguel J, et al. Treatment of relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma: recommendations from the International Myeloma Working Group. Lancet Oncol. 2021;22:e105-e118. 7. Guyatt GH, Oxman AD, Kunz R, et al; GRADE Working Group. Grading quality of evidence and strength of recommendations: a perspective. BMJ. 2008;336:1049-1051.